Loading JSON data in Python using function `json.load()`
The function in Python is a handy tool for reading and parsing JSON files, converting their content into a corresponding Python object such as a dictionary or a list. Here's a step-by-step guide on how to use this function with an example.
Using json.load() with an example
- First, you need to import the module.
- Next, open the JSON file in read mode ().
- The function will return a Python object representing the JSON data. In this case, it would be a dictionary.
Example Usage
Let's consider a JSON file named with the following content:
By using the function, we can read and convert this JSON file into a Python object:
```python import json
with open('data.json', 'r') as f: data = json.load(f) ```
Now, is a Python dictionary where the key maps to a list of employee dictionaries. You can then manipulate or access this Python object directly in your code.
```python
for emp in data['emp_details']: print(emp) ```
This will output:
Important Notes
- The file must be opened in text mode (), not binary.
- JSON keys are always strings; Python converts JSON objects to dictionaries.
- JSON arrays become Python lists.
- After reading the JSON file, the content can be accessed and manipulated using Python programming.
- The function accepts a file object opened in text mode ('r').
- JSON values can be strings, numbers, booleans, arrays, or other JSON objects.
In summary, the function in Python is a straightforward way to read JSON data from a file into a usable Python data structure. This function converts a JSON file into a Python object, which can be a dictionary or a list, depending on the structure of the JSON file.
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