Medicare and Workers' Compensation: Essential Information to Understand
Registering Workers' Compensation Claims Properly Saves Medicare Costs
Properly notifying Medicare about a workers' compensation arrangement can prevent claim denials and the need to reimburse Medicare. Understanding this process is crucial for individuals enrolled in or close to enrollment in Medicare.
Workers' compensation is an insurance policy that provides benefits to employees who suffer work-related injuries or illnesses. The Office of Workers' Compensation Programs (OWCP), under the U.S. Department of Labor, handles claims for federal employees, their families, and certain other entities.
To avoid complications with medical costs for work-related injuries or illnesses, it is essential for Medicare beneficiaries to understand how their workers' compensation benefits may affect their Medicare coverage. This understanding is vital to ensure their medical expenses related to job-related injuries or illnesses are properly covered.
Workers' Compensation and Medicare Coverage
Under Medicare's secondary payer policy, workers' compensation must cover medical expenses for injuries or illnesses directly linked to work. In case immediate medical costs arise before the individual receives their workers' compensation settlement, Medicare may pay first before initiating the Benefits Coordination & Recovery Center's (BCRC) recovery process.
The Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS) endeavors to monitor the amount a person receives from workers' compensation for their injury or illness-related medical care to avoid the recovery process and prevent future claim rejections and reimbursement obligations. In some cases, Medicare may require a workers' compensation Medicare set-aside arrangement (WCMSA) for these funds. Medicare will only cover care after the WCMSA funds have been exhausted.
Reporting Workers' Compensation Settlements to Medicare
Employers, insurance companies, or claims administrators, known as the Responsible Reporting Entity (RRE), must report workers' compensation settlements to Medicare, not the beneficiaries. Under Section 111 of the Medicare Secondary Payer (MSP) Mandatory Reporting requirements, the RRE must submit detailed information about the settlement to the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS), including the amount of the settlement, ICD codes for injuries, and other required data fields.
Reporting is necessary if a person is already enrolled in Medicare based on age or Social Security Disability Insurance, and the settlement is $25,000 or more. If the person is not currently enrolled in Medicare but will qualify for the program within 30 months of the settlement date, and the settlement amount is $250,000 or more, reporting is also required. In addition to workers' compensation, a person must report to Medicare if they file a liability or no-fault insurance claim.
Frequently Asked Questions
Individuals with questions can contact Medicare by phone at 800-MEDICARE (800-633-4227, TTY 877-486-2048) or access a live chat on Medicare.gov during certain hours. If questions concern the Medicare recovery process, they can contact the BCRC at 855-798-2627 (TTY 857-797-2627).
A Medicare set-aside is voluntary but may be necessary if the amount of a worker's compensation settlement is $25,000 or more or $250,000 or more if the worker qualifies for Medicare within 30 months. Misusing the funds in a Medicare set-aside arrangement can lead to claim denials and the need to reimburse Medicare.
Takeaway
Navigating the intersection of workers' compensation and Medicare can help beneficiaries prevent claim rejections and reimbursement obligations. Understanding how workers' compensation may affect Medicare coverage can ensure proper medical expense coverage and avoid reimbursement issues. Proper reporting of workers' compensation arrangements is crucial to maintaining Medicare benefits.
- Proper reporting of workers' compensation arrangements is essential to maintaining Medicare benefits.
- The Office of Workers' Compensation Programs (OWCP) handles claims for federal employees, their families, and certain other entities.
- Under Medicare's secondary payer policy, workers' compensation must cover medical expenses for injuries or illnesses directly linked to work.
- Medicare will only cover care after the Workers' Compensation Medicare Set-Aside Arrangement (WCMSA) funds have been exhausted.
- Employers, insurance companies, or claims administrators are the Responsible Reporting Entity (RRE) and must report workers' compensation settlements to Medicare.
- The Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS) endeavors to monitor the amount a person receives from workers' compensation for their injury or illness-related medical care.
- Reporting is necessary if a person is already enrolled in Medicare based on age or Social Security Disability Insurance.
- Reporting is also required if the person will qualify for Medicare within 30 months of the settlement date, and the settlement amount is $250,000 or more.
- Misusing the funds in a Medicare set-aside arrangement can lead to claim denials and the need to reimburse Medicare.
- Individuals with questions can contact Medicare by phone at 800-MEDICARE or access a live chat on Medicare.gov during certain hours.
- If questions concern the Medicare recovery process, they can contact the Benefits Coordination & Recovery Center (BCRC) at 855-798-2627.
- Workers' compensation is an insurance policy that provides benefits to employees who suffer work-related injuries or illnesses.
- Properly notifying Medicare about a workers' compensation arrangement can prevent claim denials and the need to reimburse Medicare.
- The staff at healthsystems may need to understand this process to assist individuals enrolled in or close to enrollment in Medicare.
- Understanding how workers' compensation may affect Medicare coverage can ensure proper medical expense coverage and avoid reimbursement issues.
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