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UK Sees Surge in Foreign Acquisitions of Scale-ups, Sparking Innovation Concerns

Foreign firms snap up UK scale-ups, threatening innovation. US tech giants invest £150bn, but only £40bn is near-term. The government aims to boost tech sovereignty.

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UK Sees Surge in Foreign Acquisitions of Scale-ups, Sparking Innovation Concerns

The UK has witnessed a surge in foreign acquisitions of its scale-up companies, sparking concerns about innovation and growth. Meanwhile, the country has positioned itself as the European hub for US infrastructure investments, totaling a record-breaking £150bn. This includes significant commitments from tech giants like Microsoft, Nvidia, and OpenAI.

More than half of UK scale-ups are snapped up by foreign firms, raising eyebrows about the nation's ability to retain and build on its technological advancements. This trend has led to worries about the country's innovative capabilities and economic growth. In response, the government is exploring ways to foster a 'competence-first' state, focusing on sovereign talent, demand, and infrastructure.

During a recent US state visit, American companies pledged a staggering £150bn in investments for the UK. This includes Microsoft anchoring capacity, Nvidia binding capital and supply to British partners, and OpenAI routing its most advanced systems through Stargate UK. The UK has also secured Europe's largest publicly announced GPU cluster, enough to run cutting-edge OpenAI models for government, labs, and regulators. However, only about £40bn of the £150bn investment is real and near-term, with the rest being long-term pledges and aspirations.

Alistair Sackley, a Specialist Policy Officer at the University of Southampton's Web Science Institute, has been instrumental in shaping technology policy and governance. He highlights the Autumn 2025 budget as a crucial turning point for Britain's technology sovereignty. The government, under the leadership of new Business Secretary Peter Kyle, has pledged support for the development of the nation's first $1 trillion company.

The UK's strategic partnerships with US tech giants and its focus on building sovereign talent and infrastructure are expected to bolster its position as a global tech leader. However, the government must ensure that these investments translate into real, near-term projects and foster a competitive tech ecosystem that benefits the nation's long-term growth and innovation.

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